Until 1971, February 22 was observed as a federal holiday to honor the birthday of George Washington (Feb. 22). Abraham Lincoln's birthday (Feb. 12) is observed, however was never declared a federal holiday.

In 1971 President Richard Nixon proclaimed one single federal holiday, the Presidents' Day, to be observed on the third Monday of February, honoring all past presidents of the United States of America.

The Federal statute designates this day as Washington's Birthday, President Nixon issued a proclamation declaring the holiday as "President's Day" in 1971. He erroneously believed that a Presidential proclamation on the matter carried the same weight as an Executive Order. Since that change in 1971, the common term has been "President's Day".

Abraham Lincoln - As the 16th president of the United States, Abraham Lincoln helped keep the Union together during the American Civil War and abolished slavery in the United States. Remembered for his honesty, compassion, and strength of character, Lincoln remains one of the most respected presidents in American history.

George Washington - Born February 22, 1732 in Virginia, George Washington was a natural leader, instrumental in creating a united nation out of a conglomeration of struggling colonies and territories. The first president of the United States of America is affectionately honored as "the father of his country.

For more information about Presidents, past and present, click here.

For information on federal holidays, click here. This site is the Office of the Clerk of the House of Representative's official children's Web site. Learn about the legislative process and its effect on you.

U.S. Presidential Trivia - From the oldest, the youngest, their pets, the presidents at play, and various other trivial facts.

Presidential Quizzes - Test your knowledge of the American presidents. Don't expect these quizzes to be easy, though. Many of the questions focus on lesser-known presidents. If you feel discouraged by the results, don't fret. You'll find profiles on all of the presidents. They'll help you refresh your memory. But it doesn't end there. You can also learn about the first ladies, vice presidents and even the candidates.

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Holidays

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